Narra leaves contain flavonoids. Intermediate forms can be found. Grown under open conditions, the canopy diameter is sim- They are slightly fragrant and have yellow or orange-yellow petals. The database and code is licensed under a It has a very wide natural distribu-tion in Southeast and East Asia extending eastward to the northern and southwest Pacific region. It contains one or two seeds, and does not split open at maturity; it ripens within 4–6 years, and becomes purple when dry. Amboyna or Pterocarpus indicus is a fast-growing medium-sized tree growing ; it usually grows 15 - 20 metres tall, but exceptionally can be up to 40 metres. P. macrocarpus is usually harder than P. indicus. The wood known in Indonesia as amboyna is the burl of the tree, named after Ambon, where much of this material was originally found. The flowers are produced in panicles 6–13 cm long containing a few to numerous flowers; flowering is from February to May in the Philippines, Borneo and the Malay peninsula. The trunks are usually fluted and buttressed to 7-m diameter at the base. Leaf fall occurs during the dry season. When in burl form both are referred to as Amboyna Burl. Fig. [10], The flower is used as a honey source while leaf infusions are used as shampoos. The tall, dome-shaped crown, with long, drooping branches is very attractive and the flowers are spectacular in areas with a dry season. Carandangc aDepartment of Renewable Resources, University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USA bUSDA CSREES Natural Resources and Environment, Washington, DC 20250, USA cCollege of Forestry and Natural … Narra (Pterocarpus indicus) is a brieflydeciduous, majes- tic tree typically growing to 25–35 m (82–115 ft) in height. Bloom Color: Gold (yellow-orange) Bright Yellow. Blancheb, W.M. A 60-year-old tree, grown in the open, it has been marked as a heritage tree in Singapore. The Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Danger: Unknown - Tell us. wfo-0000172738 Pterocarpus indicus Willd. It has been widely introduced due to its many uses as an ornamental, a shade … Simon Gardner, Pindar Sidisunthorn and Lai Ee May 2011. International Legume Database & Information Service: Insular Government of the Philippine Islands, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33241A9770599.en, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", "In Focus: 9 Facts You May Not Know About Philippine National Symbols", National Commission for Culture and the Arts, "In Focus: 9 Facts You May Not Know About Philippine National Symbols – National Commission for Culture and the Arts", Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa, Martyrs and Heroes during the Martial Law Period, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pterocarpus_indicus&oldid=1018848642, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 April 2021, at 06:44. During the 14-day test period, effect of soil moisture on height, stem diameter, shoot and total biomass and quality index was significant (Table 1b).The tallest height was observed in seedlings subjected to 75% of field capacity (12.0. cm) and the shortest height at 100% of field capacity (10.1 cm).. [5], Pterocarpus indicus was one of two species (the other being Eysenhardtia polystachya) used as a source for the 16th- to 18th-century traditional diuretic known as lignum nephriticum. In the Philippines, a permit is required to cut the tree (Nara), but nevertheless the popular sturdy wood is widely used for construction and furniture projects.[12]. What are synonyms for Angsana? http://en.sl.life.ku.dk/Publikationer/Udgivelser/PopulaerPublikationer.aspx?katid={D28373CC-6EF3-4EF8-B097-6D83FABF209E}&serieid={9F1C3DB1-6E7B-4CF1-AF53-F480B0CB40EF}&sort=title, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://www.unep-wcmc.org/trees/trade/40_species_in_trade.htm, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Grown under open conditions, the canopy diameter is sim-ilar to the tree height. This plant has no children Legal Status. Other common names are Burmese Rosewood, Narra, and Bloodwood. Synonyms for Angsana in Free Thesaurus. Flowers in Spring. [9], The leaves of narra are also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of health problems. It is also a source of kino or resin. Pinnately compound leaves are 15-30 cm long; Stipules are caducous; Leaflets are 3-5 pairs, ovate, 6-11 x 4-5 cm, apex acuminate, base rounded, glabrous on both sides, veins slender. Keep it cute indoors or let it grow to full size outdoors.AVAILABILITYKlang Valley onlyDIFFICULTY LEVELBest for beginnersLIGHT REQUIREMENTBright indirect sunlightWATERING REQUIREMENTEvery 2-3 days (1802) is an evergreen or briefly deciduous tree, up to about 30 m tall, with ample and dense foliage and initially ascending branches, then arcuate and possibly drooping. There are 1-2 seeds/ fruit. with help from [1] It was declared the national tree of the Philippines in 1934 by Governor-General Frank Murphy of the Insular Government of the Philippine Islands through Proclamation No. Few, Green, Large (1.50 - 3.00 inches), fruiting in Summer or Fall. Subphylum: Angiospermae. PHENOLOGY. Fig. What are synonyms for Pterocarpus indicus? Pterocarpus indicus, ... Sapling height growth was positively related to light environment and leaf area. [11], In folk medicine, it is used to combat tumors. 1. santalinus also yields the most precious rosewood in China … Seed: 6-8 mm long, bean-shaped with brown papery testa. Both flowers and leaves were said to be eaten. Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family Fabaceae.It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Pterocarpus clade within the Dalbergieae. [6], Many populations of Pterocarpus indicus are seriously threatened. Height: over 40 ft. (12 m) Spacing: over 40 ft. (12 m) Hardiness: USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F) USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F) Where to Grow: Unknown - Tell us. Ajna Fern Orange. Antonyms for Angsana. There were significant differences for height, diameter and number of branches among the tested families. Often amboyna is finely sliced to produce an extremely decorative veneer, used for decoration and in making of furniture and keys on a marimba. Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by smooth in forma indicus to densely covered with bris-tles in forma echinatus. Bloom Characteristics: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Periodic mass-blooming triggered by unknown factors, flowers last for a day. Rojo) or intermediate.[8][9]. View the profiles of people named Pterocarpus Indicus. It is found at altitudes of up to 700 m and locations where annual rainfall is 1,000 - 2,000 mm. 3 synonyms for Pterocarpus indicus: padauk, padouk, amboyna. The average height, diameter and number of branches were 275 cm, 2.79 cm and 1.66, respectively. Narra (Pterocarpus indicus) is a tree, 15-25 m tall, diameter at breast height up to 40 cm; The bark is grey. [7], It is a large deciduous tree growing to 30–40 m tall, with a trunk up to 2 m diameter. In the Philippines, P. indicus usually flowers from as early as March to as late as September every year, but most young fruits develop during April-June, and mature from July to the following January. The tree is recommended as an ornamental tree for avenues and is sometimes planted in Puerto Rico as a shade and ornament. Root growth potential and seedling morphological attributes of narra (Pterocarpus indicus Willd.) If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. The trunks are usually fluted and buttressed to 7-m diameter at the base. The initial height and root collar diameter of the species were measured. If you would like to support this site, please consider. The leaves are 12–22 cm long, pinnate, with 5–11 leaflets, the girth is 12–34 m wide. It is very easily propagated from seed or large stem cuttings, but suffers from disease problems. Gazala,*, C.A. Related Links. Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Growth Rate: 24 Inches per Year. (Leguminosae, subfamily Papilionoideae) is a big tree, growing to 33 m in height and 2 m diameter. Habitat: This species occurs in dry, open Dipterocarp forests that are deciduous or semi-deciduous. 2, GLM with quasi-binomial errors: p = 0.329). 652. Fruits are disc-like pods with papery wings, non-dehisicent (unlike typcial legumes), take up to 6 months to mature, dispersed mainly by wind. Its girth is 7.7 metres. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Pterocarpus indicus (commonly known as Amboyna wood, Malay padauk, Papua New Guinea rosewood, Philippine mahogany, Andaman redwood, Burmese rosewood, narra and asana in the Philippines, angsana, or Pashu padauk) is a species of Pterocarpus native to southeastern Asia, northern Australasia, and the western Pacific Ocean islands, in Cambodia, southernmost China, East Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, the Ryukyu Islands, the Solomon Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam. Synonyms for Pterocarpus indicus in Free Thesaurus. The crowns are large and bear many long branches that are at first ascending, but eventually arch over … During the flower- Its reputation is due to its wood infusions, which are fluorescent.[6]. Antonyms for Pterocarpus indicus. It is extinct in Vietnam and possibly in Sri Lanka and Peninsular Malaysia. Class: Dicotyledonae. The trunks are usually fluted and buttressed to 7 m diameter at the base. Join Facebook to connect with Pterocarpus Indicus and others you may know. Flavonoids are antioxidants that provide health benefits to humans, such as anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic benefits. transplants R.M. [citation needed] It was also one of the sources of lignum nephriticum, a diuretic in Europe during the 16th to 18th centuries. This name is reported by Fabaceae as an accepted name in the genus Pterocarpus (family Fabaceae ). Flowering and fruiting habit Flowers often appear before the new leaves but flow-ering continues after leaf flushing. Based on the results, P. indicus f. indicus grew significantly in terms of height, number of leaves, leaf area, The hardwood, which is purplish, is termite-resistant and rose-scented. Height: 50 - 100 feet. responses of seeds and seedlings of P. indicus Willd. ± Pterocarpus indicus (narra) INTRODUCTION Narra (Pterocarpus indicus) is a briefly deciduous, majes-tic tree typically growing to 25–35 m (82–115 ft) in height. It is a large deciduous tree growing to 30–40 m in height. Note: Pterocarpus macrocarpus, a similar species native to Burma, is referred to as "Rosewood" throughout South East Asia. A hardwood plant with termite resistance and rosewood scent, the Pterocarpus indicus makes a wonderful, tropical plant "pet" for your home. Time-series curves of Pterocarpus indicus seedling height (cm) as a function of the presence or absence of Swietenia macrophylla leaf litter. Longevity 50 to 150 years. Leaves Pinnately Compound, Green, No Change, Deciduous. Interpreting Wetland Status. It is widely planted as a roadside, park, and parking lot tree. In agroforestry, it maintains ecosystem fertility and soil stability. Trees with long willowy, drooping branches are particularly Width: 50 - 100 feet. Flowers Showy. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. [9] This property might be due to an acidic polypeptide found in its leaves that inhibited growth of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells by disruption of cell and nuclear membranes.
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