My 20 years experience hatching & raising Heritage turkeys is somewhat different in several ways. Yes, you can. It didn’t act sick or anything. Eggs need to be turned over several times a day to help the turkeys grow. This is also a good place to store the waterer so it doesn’t get too hot. Hatching eggs need not be completely spotless. This condition can occur quickly (within 1 or 2 minutes) when the incubator is opened to remove or assist other chicks that are hatching. First Day in the Brooder It’s far more common than still air incubators, which need to be opened to let fresh air in. It will thrust against the two shell halves slowly dividing the egg in half. Incubators work for chickens or any other type of bird, so you don’t need to look for something turkey-specific. Choose an incubator with plenty of space for your eggs. In general turkey eggs are placed 5-6 days after being produced; if stored longer the incubation period should be increased by 1hr per each additional day of storage. ", thermometer" to monitor humidity to be very valuable! A cool dry place like a basement would work well. Check which kind of incubator you have while you wait for it to heat up. Still air incubators are often inexpensive and good for small batches of eggs. It’s mostly about chicks, but there’s some good information that would apply to turkeys as well. To simplify this, print out a wet bulb humidity chart for incubators. We live on a 5 acre farm, so she could be anywhere. A little like you we have a turkey hen who hatched her own and we hatched some in an incubator….. mum appears to be good but can we put our week old incubated hatchlings out with mum who has 2d old hatchlings? Adjust the thermostat slightly each day to keep the eggs from overheating. Letting Your Chickens Go Wild: An Alternative to Domestic... Small-Flock Cornish Cross Processing Made Easy, How To Keep Your Chickens Safe This Winter, 5 Ways to Cool your Chicken Coop this Summer, Farm Fresh Eggs: 7 Things to Tell Your Customers. Thank you again for the information. Get new eggs into a warm incubator as soon as possible. We also have one (Hilda) who leaves for the majority of the time, but comes back every so often. Show the poults their water by carefully picking up the poult and dipping the tip of the beak in water. Newborn turkeys need to be shown their food and water 24 hours after they hatch. We've been helping billions of people around the world continue to learn, adapt, grow, and thrive for over a decade. I’m a new momma of a sweet turkey, and this article was very insightful. I’ve been calling them our “back up” eggs because in the past, our turkey hens have been spotty with their nesting habits and have failed to hatch us out any poults. How long should we wait until we can safely assume we have none hatching. Wash your hands thoroughly before you handle eggs as the oils in your skin can block the invisible pores on the outside of the egg shell. Clean Eggs. Store the eggs in a cool place, such as a pantry or cupboard, until the incubator is ready. ". I think that you can probably just give them to your neighbor. Why is she doing this? Bad eggs often have black or red rings inside of them. To change the incubator’s humidity level, adjust the amount of water in the trough. What happens if the eggs keep turning until after the 25th day? How do I orientate the eggs when they are in the incubator? This is ideal, but I’ve gone beyond these temperatures and still had success. Do you have any advice on when and how to separate them from their mom. Our Black Spanish turkey hens were very “weird” mothers. when storing eggs to hatch, they must be turned at least twice a day, and do fine at 70 degrees. Thanks! I need a foreign breed turkey fertilised eggs for Nigerian market especially from Canada, America or Europe . Would a mother turkey remove a viable egg from her nest? I took in and put o broodeeout of fear it would rupture.. i wished id begged a chick..what to do? Do this way in advance of your hatch date so that you have it when the poults are ready. ", https://ohio4h.org/sites/ohio4h/files/imce/animal_science/Poultry/Choosing%20an%20Incubator.pdf, https://extension.illinois.edu/eggs/res19-opincubator.html, https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/organic/files/2011/02/Lee-Cartwright-Incubating-and-hatching-eggs.pdf, https://extension.psu.edu/programs/4-h/counties/montgomery/school-enrichment/embryology/setting-up-the-incubator, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7sa37bgsQaE&feature=youtu.be&t=79, http://extension.msstate.edu/content/important-incubation-factors, https://alec.unl.edu/documents/cde/2017/livestock-management/incubating-and-hatching-eggs-2017.pdf, Far Schiudere le Uova di Tacchino in Incubatrice, empollar huevos de pavo en una incubadora, couver des œufs de dinde dans un incubateur, Menetaskan Telur Kalkun Menggunakan Inkubator, Please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Since turkey eggs are generally placed in an incubator a few days after they have been laid it is recommended to add 1 additional hour to the incubation period for each day that the egg has been in storage. You seem to have a miracle turkey. Not all eggs are viable, and not all eggs will produce strong chicks. Thanks for the info on Turkeys,I recently added these birds to my backyard poultry farm, and I had no clue how to go about breeding them, now after reading your documention I feel I can move forward well equipped. Avoid using colored pencils, pens, or markers. I got a turkey we first it was a hen but it sound like a male. I was, "Excellent general info re: brooding turkey eggs. Here are two article about candling. And a waterer designed for newborn poultry. Can you use an automatic turner on turkey eggs? I’ll let you know her answer. It will also incubate smaller eggs (quail for example) with the small egg tray that comes with it, but it will not be able to cope with larger poultry such as goose, duck or turkey. Our turkeys piped on day 28. ", for the helpful information and pictures! They don’t have circulating air, so you need to open the door every day to let in oxygen, adjust the temperature, and turn the eggs. Turkeys incubate for 28 days at 100.5 degrees. (usually they go outside in their yard)…also some of the hens WERE laying in same nest, if I try to get this eggs out from underneath get, will she return to the nest? Peanuts are around 46% protein. Did you ever get your hens to raise their clutches? Please my turkey has being incubation for one month yet has not hatch. Turning the eggs prevents the turkeys from sticking to the shells. Chick starter has only 18% protein and the wrong vitamin/mineral balance. Thanks for your time So can I assume that they’ll not hatched at all. But the egg she’s laying on won’t be ready for another 8-10 days :/ I have a couple Qs… can I slip the incubated poult under her after it hatches? Message*i have two very young turkeys that I’ve got from a breeder. You can hatch the eggs together with no problem -- just time it so they would hatch at the same time. Thanks for your response. Repeat this a few times a day until the poult is eating and drinking on its own. I was certain one of our eggs was infertile but after 2 weeks, it was progressing right along with the rest. It was fine yesterday. Any help would be GREATLY appreciated! Are you worried about the pullets or mom? “Eggs work like seeds,” Huber said. So we might have a lot of turkeys this year! Freshly hatched poults are damp and can catch a chill very easily. Yes, it is possible. I collected eggs in snow and some have hatched. Good question. & will she keep laying on her egg till it hatches since she’ll have the baby chicken under her?? For that, you'll need the larger Octagon 20. If you are new to incubating eggs you already know there is a little bit of a learning curve. Housing a mail and female turkey together doing egg laying isn’t a good thing to do. I expect eggs this spring. A little over a week later one of the hens started laying. References Please any suggestions on what to do? It looks like a mini turkey egg. However, a chick may not hatch exactly 21 days after incubation. Very helpfull. Give them an extra day or two. I need some information about slaughter and how to prepare them for the market. Watch how the turkeys react to warmth. This way, you will know what day to stop turning them. If no turner is being used, they should lay on their side. In that case, you are permitted to open the incubator and remove all the chicks that are already dry. Don't let them turn. last year she made a nest, set in it one hour a day for two months and never layed one egg, this year she has started the same thing. We set 5 eggs and three were fertile. Chickens can pass diseases to young turkeys. Great job! This is a time-consuming process, so invest in an incubator with automatic turning if you hatch a lot of eggs. Transferring to the hatcher should not occur after 19 days (456 hours) of incubation, because disturbing the eggs at this time adversely affects the act of internal pipping. We raise heritage Black Spanish turkeys. We approached incubating turkey eggs in much the same way that we hatch out chicks in our incubator. Last Updated: October 8, 2020 The Specifics But you will have to turn off the turner on the twenty fifth day, so that it no longer turns the eggs. In determining the time point of placing the eggs in the setter, the hatchery manager must take into account the breed, flock age and number of days in storage . of a total of 17 eggs that each hen had laid. Cracks in hatching eggs typically show up towards the thicker end of the egg. If a turkey egg is cracked, can you seal the crack with glue or finger nail polish and hatch the egg? But extremely soiled eggs carry … The day I took him to his new owner, I watched him breed on of the hens. You don’t need to turn the egg at all. Handle eggs as little as possible. Do Toms ever eat or kill the young? ", specialized websites. The temperature inside the incubator that your hatching duck eggs in, needs to be consistently set at 99.5°F (37.5°C) and the relative humidity set at 55% (84.5°F on a wet bulb thermometer). Thank you for this information. The humidity level will change over time. https://www.communitychickens.com/incubation-series-part-4-the-long-wait-candling-and-hatching-day/, https://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/poultry/how-to-candle-eggs-zebz1305zstp, I heard that once a turkey hen starts to sit on her eggs, if the eggs are touched for any reason they won’t hatch anymore. “They have to have the right combination of temperature and humidity to hatch, like how with a seed you need the right combination of sunlight and water to germinate.” Thanks for your quick responses. Hatching turkey eggs is relatively easy, but the … Will the incubator be connected to electricity throughout the incubation period? Humidity is controlled in order to prevent unnecessary loss of egg moisture. And be prepared to change gears as they age. The chicks will make progress little by little followed by long periods of resting. My hen lays a egg since six days ago and hasn’t been able to lay another what might be the problem.does she needs to mate before laying another, Kindly help me out, I have both male and female turkeys of over a year old , I can confirm that they mate but the eggs does not mature to poults , I took almost 100 pieces to hatchery centres also I practiced the backyard I discovered it become spoil and stinking when it break, and my intention is to breed more for commercial. Make sure that her nest is private and protected. We helped seperate some of the fibers after the membrane had dried and turned a tan/tight brown color. They also have a trough you fill with water to provide humidity the young turkeys need to stay healthy. You can start turkeys on chick starter, but I find that they do better on a game feed with an even higher protein percentage. Embryos that aren’t viable stop growing. Once they have laid as many eggs as they are going to for a clutch (about two weeks for a turkey to lay 10-12 eggs), they begin the process of continuous incubation. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. The shell of a turkey egg is pretty thick, and it can be difficult to see what’s going on. Incubators keep the eggs at a controlled temperature. she set on them for a month and they rotted. If the males are being too aggressive and hurting your females, keep them separate. But today we got the turkey eggs. Turn the eggs more frequently to increase the chances of hatching healthy turkeys. Unfortunately, losing some eggs is a normal part of hatching turkeys. I was thinking of putting them in a wire cage in the barn so mom can see them but not touch them. Obviously her first dozen eggs must not have been fertile since many started exploding. If they are already running around, they have broken their need for mom and if they are returning to her, it’s more out of habit. because I know the youngest ones are just babies like few weeks to month old. Make sure it has reached such a … Ordinarily, only weak or mail ordered poults need their beaks dipped, and only once or twice their first day in the brooder. I have free range turkeys, about a week ago my one hen seemed to be gone. The video below was toward the end of the hatch and even then I had to edit out a lot to make the time shorter. Your hen might continue to brood the turkey eggs even after the chicken chicks have hatched, but that depends on the individual hen. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. A wet bulb thermometer shows you the relative humidity as long as the fabric extension stays wet. This is very important. On day 26 Stop rotating the eggs and double the humidity. She has pecked away majority of shell leaving the membrain and seemingly intact . You want it between 95 to 100 degrees. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. Chicks are fine without either for up to 72 hours - that's how hatcheries are able to ship day old chicks. You can candle your turkey eggs starting at around day 5 or 6. I added to nest of donated chick eggas she been sitting. Last time the eggs hatched has been more 2 weeks. I have a broody hen with it own eggs and now I have given it two turkey eggs to hatch but I have learned that by 21 days the hen will hatch it eggs while turkey takes 26 to 28 to hatch so what should I do? If you don’t turn the eggs, they likely won’t hatch. Mark one side with an x for daily rotation. If it gets too high, the turkey may drown inside its egg. Not in a clutch as before. I don’t raise bids but was looking for an answer to a friends question. This year she began again, but I thought I’d let nature take its course and not take any of her eggs. Kindly revert. Do they need a lamp since she’s laying on them and it’s summer? The ironic thing is that this year, we’ve decided to hatch out some of our own, and it seems like our hens are more diligent than ever. Many people raise Heritage turkeys for eggs, feathers and to sell poults, breeders and eggs, not just meat & eggs. When the turkeys hatch, they may roll over the other eggs. Can I move the eggs after the hen has been setting on them for 1 to 2 weeks? Remove some of it to decrease the humidity. Will an egg still hatch if it has been rolled harshly? We'll let you know if we become brave enough to do it. Keep an eye on the water level in the incubator. To answer the question, yes. Don't use glue or nail polish, as this could be harmful to the embryo inside. Store eggs in the correct position. We started with 9 turkeys from our original flock. Please can I get help for the link. You need to compare the wet bulb’s readout to the overall temperature in the incubator to determine the humidity. This is our first time trying to hatch baby turkey poults! Thanks. Poults learn how to eat and drink from their mother. Then in a few days give them to my neighbor. If you do this, make sure the temperature of your brooder is between 95 to 100 degrees before you place the poults inside. Chick starter is not adequate for poults! Once dry, fluffed up and active, the newly hatched poults will need warmth, chick crumbs and water in a place protected from rats. Cool temperatures arrest the turkey’s growth. We’re back where we began with a second generation of turkey poults in the brooder. Make sure that the brooder has an area where the heat lamp isn’t as direct so they can move to this cooler space and regulate their temperature. ", "Hatching particulars helped me prepare for my first hatch next weekend (hopefully). After … I was able to salvage some of the eggs in the past and finish incubating them in an incubator. (See Page 36). Incubators keep the eggs at a controlled temperature. % of people told us that this article helped them. why? Is it true that Turkey hens which has hatched some fertilized eggs before can hatch their subsequent eggs even if they were not fertilized provided their previous hatched eggs were fertilized. Yes. I have a wild turkey I’ve raised since I found her by herself with no other chicks in sight. They will sit on 5-6 eggs and when a chick hatches I just take it away and add another egg under the hen. This slowly weans them of that warmth until they feather out. Beak dipping is usually not needed, unless you mail order poults. It really is tough to find anything online. I even cover how to help out a broody turkey hen so she can do the work for you in my post DIY Turkey Nest Box. Loved the info. The principles of incubating turkey eggs are similar for all domestic poultry and fowl. The pip is usually a pyramid shaped break and from there, you want what is often called a zipper crack, where the poult breaks the shell apart creating a division around the circumference of the egg. Pipping is the first crack of the eggshell made from the inside with the turkey’s eggs tooth. Most of them will continue to lay from Mar/Apr through October if the eggs are collected – or until they decide to brood those eggs. The eggs will stay fertile for about a week. I intended to raise up to 5000 birds for meat in Uganda East Africa. Around day 25 the eggs will begin to pip and the temperature should be reduced to 37.0 O C with the humidity increased to 75%. Hatching takes hours, so be very patient. Q - How long can eggs be stored? If you’ve been following me here on Community Chickens, the Iron Oak Farm Facebook Page or on our You Tube Channel, I’ve been documenting the progression of our Black Spanish turkey hatch. Have they finished hatching? It sounds like your turkey hen isn’t going to brood successfully. However, do note that if you set eggs for hatching 10 days after them being laid, the chances of them to hatch will drop significantly. When you move the eggs into the hatching incubator, the temperature should be maintained at 98*F for the final 2 days of the hatch. This works best because you can treat all the eggs with the same processes as incubation progresses, and all your poults will hatch on roughly the same day. But she didn’t allow the male to mate her. Not sure where she is going. They should begin to hatch within 2-3 days. No more than 24 hours in the incubator I built a special place for them and give them medication when needed. Just wondering what your ratio of eggs in the incubator to live poults was – mine seemed pretty low but all my hens are just a year old when they started laying. When can i let my tom see his new baby Turkey poults that the hen hatched, I’m glad I found this info I’m also new in breeding turkeys but the basics is simple that is the same as chickens and geese I did lurn a lot here on this info thanx, Ok I have a question but I think I know the answer. In a years time I must have more than 2000 birds. They also have a trough you fill with water to provide humidity the young turkeys need to stay healthy.